MMO Titanium Anode
MMO (Mixed Metal Oxide) Titanium Anode is a type of metal oxide anode made of mixed metal oxides, often including a combination of titanium and other metal oxides such as ruthenium, iridium, or niobium. The area of the mesh is 1.2 x or even more than that of the equivalent strong plate electrode.
- Shown dependability
- Incredibly long life and easy to maintain
- Can be easily installed in any environment
- Corrosion Resitant
- Cost effective compared to other materials
| Metal Substrate | Titanium Gr1, Gr2, TA1, TA2 |
|---|---|
| Coating | Platinum(Pt), Ruthenium Oxide (RuO2), Iridium Oxide (IrO2), Ru-Ir |
| Current Range | <8000A/㎡ |
| Coating Thickness | 0- 20 µm |
| Substrate Type | Mesh, Wire, Plate, Sheet, Tube, Rod |
Details about MMO Titanium Anode
Product Details
Size & Application
How to order
Video
Product Details
MMO Titanium Anode
The Expanded Metal Titanium Anode (MMO Anode) is a high-performance device designed for electrochemical applications requiring exceptional conductivity, chemical stability, and corrosion resistance. Manufactured by coating a high-purity titanium substrate—such as a solid plate or expanded mesh—with multiple layers of metal oxides including RuO₂, IrO₂, or PtO₂, these anodes efficiently conduct electricity while catalyzing targeted reactions such as the production of chlorine, oxygen, or other industrial products.
MMO Titanium Anodes are widely applied across industries including marine, oil and gas, water and wastewater treatment, power generation, chemical processing, and infrastructure protection. Their robust design ensures resistance to highly oxidative or acidic environments, making them ideal for cathodic protection, electroplating, electrolysis, and other electrochemical processes. Their long service life, combined with low maintenance requirements, offers a cost-effective solution for large-scale industrial operations.
Key Advantages
Click to expand Key Advantages 🔹
- ✅ Long Service Life: MMO coatings consume extremely slowly, providing more than 25 years under proper operating conditions.
- ⚡ High Efficiency: Excellent anodic performance and low voltage drop for reduced energy consumption.
- 💧 Corrosion Resistance: Stable in acidic, saline, or chloride-rich environments common in cathodic protection and electrolysis.
- 🛠 Mechanical Strength: Flexible, anti-ravel, and resistant to mechanical stress during installation and operation.
- 🌱 Environmentally Friendly: Non-toxic coating that does not leach harmful substances.
- 🔧 Customizable: Available with pre-attached cables, centralizers, vent pipes, and other assembly options per customer requirements.
Process Overview
The production of MMO Titanium Anodes follows a rigorous multi-step process to ensure durability, high conductivity, and long-term electrochemical performance. Each anode undergoes strict quality control at every stage:
- Substrate Preparation: Titanium sheets or meshes are inspected for purity, surface smoothness, and structural integrity. Acid pickling and degreasing remove oxides and contaminants.
- Surface Treatment: Sandblasting or chemical etching enhances surface roughness to improve oxide layer adhesion.
- MMO Coating Application: Multiple layers of metal oxide precursors (Ru, Ir, and optional Pt) are applied via brushing or spraying to achieve uniform thickness.
- Thermal Curing: Each coating layer is cured in high-temperature ovens to convert metal salts into conductive ceramic oxides.
- Quality Testing: Adhesion, coating thickness, and electrochemical performance are verified through visual, mechanical, and non-destructive tests.
- Optional Assembly: Pre-attached cables, centralizers, and other accessories are added based on customer requirements.
- Packing & Shipping: Final anodes are wrapped in moisture-resistant materials and secured in reinforced crates for safe transport. Each unit is labeled with a unique serial number for traceability.

Application Fields
- 🛡️ Cathodic protection of pipelines, tanks, and offshore structures
- ⚡ Electroplating and electrolysis for industrial production
- 💧 Water treatment and wastewater management
- 🔬 Electrolytic metallurgy and chemical synthesis
- 🏭 Sewage treatment plants
- 🧪 Electrosynthesis of chlorate and perchlorate compounds
- 🌐 Other electrochemical applications in power, energy, and infrastructure
Process Scheme
Terminology & Product-Specific Terms
Click to expand Terminology & Product Terms 📘
- SWD: Short Way of Diamond
- LWD: Long Way of Diamond
- SWO: Short Way of Opening
- LWO: Long Way of Opening
- Bond: Solid intersection of two strands
- Camber: Bow or curvature of a sheet edge
- Diamond: Open area after expansion; may be diamond, hexagonal, louvered, square, or irregular
- Edge Configuration: Closed (bonded) or open (random) diamond edges
- Expanded Metal: Metal sheet simultaneously slit and stretched into a patterned open mesh
- Flattened Metal: Expanded metal cold-rolled to reduce thickness and improve surface smoothness
- Grating: Heavy sheet expanded metal
- Levelness: Flatness, sheets free of waves or buckling exceeding 1.5 inches
- Strand Thickness & Width: Determines strength and electrical performance
- Taper: Edge deviation from parallel
- Shearing: Cutting sheets to required dimensions
- Squareness: Dimensional variance of side and edge
- MMO Load: Coating mass per unit area, affecting anode lifespan and efficiency
- Anodic Efficiency: Ratio of actual electrochemical reaction to theoretical reaction at the anode
- Service Current Density: Current per unit area for optimal performance without rapid wear
- Centralizer: Device used to maintain anode position in deep well or groundbed installation
How to Order
1️⃣ Specify Material & Dimensions: Titanium grade, mesh/plate type, strand thickness, sheet dimensions.
2️⃣ Choose Coating: RuO₂, IrO₂, or PtO₂, and specify coating load if required.
3️⃣ Optional Features: Pre-attached cables, centralizers, vent pipes, special assemblies.
4️⃣ Quantity & Delivery: Provide required quantity and delivery schedule.
5️⃣ Contact: Send inquiry via email peter@plmesh.com with above details to receive quotation and lead time.
FAQ
Click to expand Frequently Asked Questions ❓
- Q1: What is the typical service life of MMO Titanium Anodes?
A1: Up to 25+ years depending on current density and environmental conditions. - Q2: Can the anodes be used in seawater or brine?
A2: Yes, MMO coatings are highly resistant to chloride-rich and acidic environments. - Q3: Are custom sizes available?
A3: Yes, we can provide custom dimensions, coatings, and assembly options. - Q4: How is the coating load controlled?
A4: By controlling the number of coating layers and precursor concentration during application. - Q5: How should the anodes be installed in deep well or groundbed systems?
A5: Centralizers and spacers are recommended to maintain position and optimize current distribution.
Titanium Anode Packing & Shipping

How to Calculate Expanded Metal Weight?
To accurately calculate the weight of your expanded metal sheet or mesh, please use our specialized tool:
Expanded Metal Weight Calculator.
This calculator helps determine the precise weight based on material, strand thickness, strand width, and sheet dimensions, which is critical for shipping, structural load calculations, and design purposes.
Download Catalog
For complete technical specifications, dimensional charts, and coating data, you can download our full catalog here:
MMO Titanium Anode Catalog (PDF).
Summary
The MMO Titanium Anode is a versatile, high-performance electrochemical component widely used in industrial applications such as electrolysis, cathodic protection, electroplating, and water treatment. Its key strengths include long service life, low maintenance, excellent chemical resistance, customizable configurations, and high efficiency. With proper selection and installation, these anodes provide a reliable, cost-effective solution for both standard and demanding industrial environments.
Whether you need anodes for chlor-alkali production, marine protection, or industrial electrochemical systems, our MMO Titanium Anodes offer durability, precision, and superior performance.
Size & Application
Popular Size
| Popular Size (mm) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Thickness | Strand Width | Long Way of Diamond |
| 0.051 | 0.102 | 0.787 |
| 0.102 | 0.152 | 0.787 |
| 0.127 | 0.254 | 3.175 |
| 0.178 | 0.178 | 3.175 |
| 0.254 | 0.305 | 3.175 |
Applications
- Cathodic Protection and Electroplating and cathodic protection
- Electrolysis of Water
- Electrolytic Metallurgy
- Organic Synthesis
- Sewage treatment plants
- Electrosynthesis/chlorate and perchlorate production
- Electroplating Industry
How to order
How to order mmo titanium anode?
Please Specify:
- Material: Titanium, Gr1, Gr2, etc.
- Type: Standard/Raised, Flattened
- Quantity: number of pieces – full size or cut pieces required
- Piece Size: width (SWD) x length (LWD)
- Shearing: bond or random. Please check the below photo for reference
- Finish: Pt coating, special, if any
Item No.: typically expanded metal is specified like the following examples:
1/8 #23 S 3′ SWD x 6′ LWD Titanium Gr 1
- – 1/8 inch= Short Way Of Diamond Dimension
- – #23 = Gauge (Usually not AWG, BWG, SWG, should be Washburn & Moen)
- – “S” = Standard (“F” would indicate flattened)
- – 3′ SWD x 6′ LWD = size of sheet width x length
- – Titanium Gr 1 = material
The Best Wire Gauge Chart
You may also provide us the plate thickness in mm
| Gauge | American Wire Gauge(AWG) mm | Washburn & Moen mm | Birmingham Wire Gauge(BWG) mm | Standard Wire Gauge(SWG) mm | United States Standard mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7/0 | 12.446 | 12.7 | |||
| 6/0 | 14.732 | 11.722 | 11.786 | ||
| 5/0 | 13.119 | 10.935 | 10.973 | 11.113 | |
| 4/0 | 11.684 | 10.003 | 10.16 | 10.319 | |
| 3/0 | 10.404 | 9.208 | 9.449 | 9.525 | |
| 2/0 | 9.266 | 8.407 | 8.839 | 8.731 | |
| 1/0 | 8.252 | 7.785 | 8.23 | 7.938 | |
| 1 | 7.348 | 7.188 | 7.62 | 7.62 | 7.144 |
| 2 | 6.543 | 6.668 | 7.213 | 7.01 | 6.747 |
| 3 | 5.827 | 6.19 | 6.579 | 6.401 | 6.35 |
| 4 | 5.189 | 5.723 | 6.045 | 5.893 | 5.953 |
| 5 | 4.62 | 5.258 | 5.588 | 5.385 | 5.556 |
| 6 | 4.115 | 4.877 | 5.156 | 4.877 | 5.159 |
| 7 | 3.663 | 4.496 | 4.572 | 4.47 | 4.763 |
| 8 | 3.261 | 4.115 | 4.191 | 4.064 | 4.366 |
| 9 | 2.906 | 3.767 | 3.759 | 3.658 | 3.969 |
| 10 | 2.586 | 3.429 | 3.404 | 3.251 | 3.572 |
| 11 | 2.304 | 3.061 | 3.048 | 2.946 | 3.175 |
| 12 | 2.052 | 2.68 | 2.769 | 2.642 | 2.778 |
| 13 | 1.826 | 2.324 | 2.413 | 2.337 | 2.381 |
| 14 | 1.626 | 2.032 | 2.108 | 2.032 | 1.984 |
| 15 | 1.448 | 1.829 | 1.829 | 1.829 | 1.786 |
| 16 | 1.29 | 1.588 | 1.651 | 1.626 | 1.588 |
| 17 | 1.148 | 1.372 | 1.473 | 1.422 | 1.429 |
| 18 | 1.024 | 1.207 | 1.245 | 1.219 | 1.27 |
| 19 | 0.909 | 1.041 | 1.067 | 1.016 | 1.111 |
| 20 | 0.81 | 0.884 | 0.888 | 0.914 | 0.953 |
| 21 | 0.721 | 0.805 | 0.813 | 0.813 | 0.873 |
| 22 | 0.643 | 0.726 | 0.711 | 0.711 | 0.794 |
| 23 | 0.572 | 0.655 | 0.635 | 0.61 | 0.714 |
| 24 | 0.511 | 0.584 | 0.559 | 0.559 | 0.635 |
| 25 | 0.455 | 0.518 | 0.508 | 0.508 | 0.556 |
| 26 | 0.404 | 0.46 | 0.457 | 0.457 | 0.476 |
| 27 | 0.358 | 0.439 | 0.406 | 0.417 | 0.437 |
| 28 | 0.32 | 0.411 | 0.356 | 0.376 | 0.397 |
| 29 | 0.284 | 0.381 | 0.33 | 0.345 | 0.357 |
| 30 | 0.254 | 0.356 | 0.305 | 0.315 | 0.318 |
| 31 | 0.226 | 0.335 | 0.254 | 0.295 | 0.278 |
| 32 | 0.201 | 0.325 | 0.229 | 0.274 | 0.258 |
| 33 | 0.178 | 0.3 | 0.203 | 0.254 | 0.238 |
| 34 | 0.16 | 0.264 | 0.178 | 0.234 | 0.218 |
| 35 | 0.142 | 0.241 | 0.127 | 0.213 | 0.198 |
| 36 | 0.127 | 0.229 | 0.102 | 0.193 | 0.179 |
| 37 | 0.112 | 0.216 | 0.173 | 0.169 | |
| 38 | 0.099 | 0.203 | 0.152 | 0.159 | |
| 39 | 0.089 | 0.191 | 0.132 | ||
| 40 | 0.079 | 0.178 | 0.122 | ||
| 41 | 0.071 | 0.168 | 0.112 | ||
| 42 | 0.063 | 0.157 | 0.102 | ||
| 43 | 0.056 | 0.152 | 0.091 | ||
| 44 | 0.05 | 0.147 | 0.081 | ||
| 45 | 0.045 | 0.14 | 0.071 | ||
| 46 | 0.04 | 0.132 | 0.061 | ||
| 47 | 0.036 | 0.127 | 0.051 | ||
| 48 | 0.031 | 0.122 | 0.041 | ||
| 49 | 0.028 | 0.117 | 0.03 | ||
| 50 | 0.025 | 0.112 | 0.025 |
Shearing Type

Expanded Metal Mesh Direction

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